Sage (Salvia officinalis): easing menopausal hot flushes
Sage officinalis is traditionally used to reduce the frequency and intensity of hot flushes.
Its use is recognised for excessive perspiration and night sweats that disrupt sleep.
A welcome support during this hormonal transition period, taken over several weeks.
Origin and description
Common sage belongs to the Lamiaceae family, like rosemary. Its aromatic leaves, cultivated throughout the Mediterranean basin, are among the most widely used medicinal plants in herbal medicine.
Its name comes from the Latin salvia, which evokes the idea of preserving, a sign of this plant's place in traditional uses. Common sage should not be confused with clary sage (Salvia sclarea), a related species. Its leaves concentrate rosmarinic acid and an essential oil, the active ingredients behind its properties. Rich in virtues, common sage is one of the key plants in traditional use, appreciated both in cooking and as an infusion.
The form matters as much as the plant. Sage-based products can be found as dried leaves for infusions or herbal teas, as essential oils, or as extracts in food supplements, whether organic or not. For an infusion, it is recommended to use about one teaspoon of dried leaves for a cup of hot water, steeping for a few minutes. In Péri Support, sage is used in the form of a leaf extract, selected for its quality and controlled thujone content, ensuring consistency and batch-to-batch traceability.
Common sage (Salvia officinalis) is a Mediterranean medicinal plant whose leaves have been used since antiquity. Among the most recognised benefits of sage are its action on sweating and its value during menopause.
During perimenopause and menopause, hot flushes and night sweats can disrupt daily life. Common sage is one of the plants most traditionally associated with this comfort to relieve these perimenopause symptoms, and its use in this context is now well established.
At Jolly Mama, sage is part of the Péri Support supplement, in the form of a leaf extract.
Sage in food
Common sage is primarily an aromatic plant from the Mediterranean basin, appreciated both in cooking and as an infusion. Its leaves, rich in rosmarinic acid and essential oil, are among the most widely used medicinal plants in herbal medicine. It is traditionally consumed as an infusion or herbal tea, using a small amount of dried leaves steeped for a few minutes in a cup of hot water. It should not be confused with clary sage, a related species. As with any plant, its active ingredient content and absorption vary depending on the form and quality of the leaves used.
Sage as a supplement
For more regular and practical use, sage is available as dried leaves for infusions, as an essential oil, or as a leaf extract in food supplements, organic or otherwise. The value of an extract lies in the consistency of its quality and a controlled thujone content, ensuring batch-to-batch traceability. In this form, sage easily fits into a routine designed for comfort during menopause, favouring regular use over several weeks rather than occasional intake.
Did you know: the Romans called sage the sacred herb and attributed a thousand virtues to it. Its Latin name, salvia, shares the same root as the verb to preserve.
Products containing it
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Péri Support
Herbal supplement for perimenopause
Ease symptoms from age 35
(Peri)menopauseFormula for perimenopause, from age 35
Helps relieve several symptoms
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£24.99£29.40
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Why is sage your perimenopause ally?
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Hot flushes
Common sage is traditionally used to reduce the frequency and intensity of menopausal hot flushes. It is one of the best-documented benefits of sage.
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Perspiration and night sweats
The use of sage leaves is recognised for excessive perspiration, including night sweats that disrupt sleep.
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Comfort and serenity
Common sage supports wellbeing during this period of hormonal transition, when hot flushes and fatigue combine. Its leaves are among the plants most associated with menopausal comfort.
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Digestion and throat
With many traditional uses, sage is also used to relieve mild digestive complaints, sore throats and minor mouth inflammations.
How does it work? (The science bit)
Sage leaves concentrate rosmarinic acid and an essential oil — compounds studied for their properties. The precise mechanism by which common sage acts on hot flushes remains poorly understood, but its use in this context is considered well established by the European herbal medicines authorities. This recognition sets sage apart from many other plants proposed for hot flushes.
Several clinical studies have evaluated common sage in menopausal women. In one of them, the frequency of hot flushes decreased by half over four weeks of regular use — enough to bring meaningful relief to daily life. A recent review bringing together this research confirms a favourable trend for sage on these symptoms. The plant is also being studied for its effects on memory and concentration.
As with any plant, the effects of sage build over time. It fits into a holistic menopause routine, alongside good lifestyle habits and quality sleep.
Key takeaway: common sage, in the form of a leaf extract, is traditionally used for hot flushes and menopausal perspiration, a use recognised by the EMA. It is not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
- European Medicines Agency (EMA, HMPC) - European Union monograph on Salvia officinalis L., folium (2016)
- Bommer S., Klein P., Suter A. - First time proof of sage's tolerability and efficacy in menopausal women with hot flushes, Advances in Therapy (2011)
- The Effect of Salvia Officinalis on Hot Flashes in Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (2023)
- ANSES - Plant-based food supplements: towards better consumer information (2023)
Your questions, our answers.
Common sage is one of the most extensively studied plants for comfort during the menopause. Research reports a reduction in the frequency of hot flushes after several weeks of regular use. Individual experience varies and the effect is not immediate. It is used over time, in support of an adapted healthy lifestyle. Common sage is taken as a course of treatment — as a leaf infusion or extract — until hot flushes become less frequent.
Sage can be considered from the perimenopause onwards, when the first hot flushes and night sweats appear, and throughout the menopause. It is taken as a course, over several weeks, in support of a balanced lifestyle. Its benefits are best thought of in the long term rather than as a one-off.
Common sage is generally well tolerated in the form of a leaf extract or infusion. Its thujone content — a natural compound found in sage essential oil — does, however, require that the recommended doses be respected and that the course is not prolonged without advice. It is preferable not to take pure sage essential oil orally without professional guidance. As an infusion or leaf extract, common sage remains a well-tolerated plant.
Common sage is not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as it may reduce milk production and contains thujone. It is also inadvisable in cases of epilepsy or hormone-dependent cancers. If you are undergoing any treatment, particularly hormonal, or if you have any doubts, seek advice from a healthcare professional before starting.